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NPS Vatsalya

Give your childa head starton retirement

Open an NPS account for your minor child. Small, regular contributions compound for decades — and the account becomes theirs at 18.

Indian parents and their young daughter saving together with a piggy bank at home
Start early, grow longer
Why start early

The earliest rupees do the most work

NPS Vatsalya lets a guardian build a long-horizon retirement corpus for a child, using the same low-cost, regulated NPS framework.

Decades of compounding

Starting in childhood gives money the longest time to grow.

Guardian-operated

A parent or guardian opens and manages it for the child.

Becomes theirs at 18

It converts to a standard NPS account in the child’s name.

Flexible contributions

Add money regularly or as and when you can.

How it works

Three simple stages

From opening the account to the day it becomes your child’s own.

1

Open

A guardian opens the account with the minor as the subscriber.

2

Contribute

Add contributions in the child’s name over the years.

3

Convert

At 18 it becomes a standard NPS Tier-I account they control.

Features and limits follow the prevailing NPS Vatsalya framework and should be verified before opening an account.
Getting started

Open an account in four steps

A guardian can complete the process with standard KYC documents.

01

Check eligibility

The child must be an Indian minor below 18 years.

02

Complete KYC

Provide the guardian’s KYC and the child’s documents.

03

First contribution

Fund the account to activate the child’s PRAN.

04

Manage & grow

Track the account and add contributions over time.

Common questions

What parents usually ask first

Who can open an NPS Vatsalya account?

A guardian can open and operate the account on behalf of an eligible Indian minor.

What happens when the child turns 18?

The account is designed to convert into a standard NPS account in the young adult’s name, subject to the applicable process.

Is there a minimum contribution?

A modest minimum annual contribution applies; you can add more whenever you choose.

Who controls the investment choices?

The guardian manages the account and its options until the child reaches adulthood.